Study Report

Basic Info
| Reference |
Shi, J., 2008 (c) PMID: 18496208
|
| Citation |
Shi, J., J. A. Badner, et al. (2008). "PDLIM5 and susceptibility to bipolar disorder: a family-based association study and meta-analysis." Psychiatr Genet 18(3): 116-121.
|
| Disease Type |
Bipolar Disorder |
| Study Design |
family-based |
| Study Type |
Candidate-gene association study |
| Sample Size |
A total of 1103 samples from 290 European American BP families |
| SNP/Region/Marker Size |
5 SNPs |
| Predominant Ethnicity |
Caucasian |
| Population |
CNG, NIMH and the CHIP collections |

Detail Info
| Sample Diagnosis |
DSM-III-R or DSM-IV |
| Technique |
Genotyping was carried out using TaqMan 5_exonuclease assays |
| Statistical Method |
Tests for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) of genotype distribution in founders (unrelated parents in this study) were performed with the software PEDSTATS. Pairwise D' and r2, linkage disequilibrium (LD) between any two markers was analyzed using the program Haploview (version 4.0). Haplotype blocks were identified using the solid spine of LD method in Haploview. Allelic association of individual SNPs was tested using the Sibling-Transmission/ Disequilibrium Test (sib_tdt) program in the program package ASPEX 2.5. Haplotypic association tests were carried out using PDTPHASE in the program package UNPHASED. PDTPHASE analyzes whole pedigrees for association, correcting for the effects of linkage. It gives results for the individual haplotypes and a global probability value for a particular combination of SNPs. Given an association with schizophrenia shown in a previous study, we also analyzed our data based on the presence of psychosis in affected offspring. |
| Result Summary |
Our association analysis showed no single SNP associated with BP. A rare haplotype consisted of rs10008257 and rs2433320 had nominal association (p = 0.045), which failed to survive correction for multiple tests. |

SNPs reported by this study for BD (count: 5)
| SNP |
Related Gene(s) |
Allele Change |
Risk Allele |
Statistical Values |
Author Comments |
Result Category |
| rs1543013 |
PDLIM5
|
A/C |
|
TDT P-value = 0.26
|
Our association analysis showed no single SNP associated wit......
Our association analysis showed no single SNP associated with BP.
More...
|
Negative
|
| rs2433320 |
PDLIM5
|
G/A |
|
TDT P-value = 0.13
|
Our association analysis showed no single SNP associated wit......
Our association analysis showed no single SNP associated with BP.
More...
|
Negative
|
| rs10008257 |
PDLIM5
|
G/A |
|
TDT P-value = 0.068
|
Our association analysis showed no single SNP associated wit......
Our association analysis showed no single SNP associated with BP. The SNP rs10008257 reveals a borderline association with BP.
More...
|
Negative
|
| rs774992 |
PDLIM5
|
C/T |
|
TDT P-value = 0.39
|
Our association analysis showed no single SNP associated wit......
Our association analysis showed no single SNP associated with BP.
More...
|
Negative
|
| rs2452594 |
PDLIM5
|
A/G |
|
TDT P-value = 0.75
|
Our association analysis showed no single SNP associated wit......
Our association analysis showed no single SNP associated with BP.
More...
|
Negative
|

Haplotypes reported by this study for BD (count: 7)
| Markers |
Haplotype |
Related Gene(s)/Region(s) |
Statistical Values |
Author Comments |
Result Category |
| rs10008257 - rs2433320 |
AA |
PDLIM5
|
Association analysis showed TDT P-value = 0.77. Meta-analysis showed Z test P-value = 0.168, Z=1.379
|
|
Negative
|
| rs10008257 - rs2433320 |
AG |
PDLIM5
|
Association analysis showed TDT P-value = 0.16. Meta-analysis showed Z test P-value = 0.340, Z=0.955
|
|
Negative
|
| rs2452594 - rs1543013 |
AC |
PDLIM5
|
Association analysis showed TDT P-value = 0.70
|
|
Negative
|
| rs2452594 - rs1543013 |
GA |
PDLIM5
|
Association analysis showed TDT P-value = 0.47
|
|
Negative
|
| rs2452594 - rs1543013 |
GC |
PDLIM5
|
Association analysis showed TDT P-value = 0.70
|
|
Negative
|
| rs10008257 - rs2433320 |
GA |
PDLIM5
|
Association analysis showed TDT P-value = 0.045. Meta-analysis showed Z test P-value = 0.674, Z=0.458
|
A rare haplotype consisted of rs10008257 and rs2433320 had n......
A rare haplotype consisted of rs10008257 and rs2433320 had nominal association, which failed to survive correction for multiple tests.
More...
|
Positive
|
| rs10008257 - rs2433320 |
GG |
PDLIM5
|
Association analysis showed TDT P-value = 0.069. Meta-analysis showed Z test P-value = 0.417, Z=0.812
|
Borderline association signals are also seen at the common h......
Borderline association signals are also seen at the common haplotype GG in individual haplotype association analysis and in a global analysis
More...
|
Negative
|

Genes reported by this study for BD (count: 1)
| Gene |
Statistical Values/Author Comments |
Result Category |
| PDLIM5 |
The meta-analysis identified a significant allelic association at rs2433320 in all combined samples (excluding overlapped samples in GWA: overall OR = 0.897, 95% CI: 0.838-0.961, adjusted p = 0.012) and in all Caucasian samples (excluding overlapped samples in GWA: overall OR = 0.905, 95% CI: 0.843-0.971, adjusted p = 0.032), but not in the Japanese samples..
PDLIM5 may play a minor effect on susceptibility to bipolar disorder in Caucasians.
PDLIM5 may play a minor effect on susceptibility to bipolar disorder in Caucasians.
|
Positive
|